運動對過敏的幫助

運動對過敏的幫助

撰文與醫學審閱:徐嘉賢醫師 (Dr. Ken Tsui) | 最後更新日期:2026-05-09

重點摘要:久不久,我就會被問到這一個題目:「運動可以改善過敏嗎?」科學證實:可以!規律且適度的運動能有效幫助控制氣喘、過敏性鼻炎與異位性皮膚炎。

今天天氣真好,就想要到戶外走走

徐嘉賢醫師在戶外,說明運動對改善過敏與氣喘的幫助
運動改善過敏、氣喘與異位性皮膚炎的醫學建議重點圖表

運動對氣喘的影響

氣喘:規律的中等強度有氧運動,能改善症狀控制和生活品質,提升心肺適能,還能調節免疫系統。但是急性發作就不要急著那個時候運動了,先緩解。

運動對過敏性鼻炎的影響

過敏性鼻炎:快走、騎自行車等中等強度運動能降低炎症標記物,改善鼻部和眼部症狀。

運動對異位性皮膚炎的影響

異位性皮膚炎:適度運動有助於減輕皮膚炎症,但避免在高溫環境下,過度劇烈運動。

但也要量力而為喔

參考資料

  • 2023 GINA Report, Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention. Helen K. Reddel, Leonard B. Bacharier, Eric D. Bateman, et al. Global Initiative for Asthma. https://ginasthma.org/reports/
  • 2025 Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention. Helen Reddel, Eric Bateman, Gerard FitzGerald, et al. Global Initiative for Asthma. https://ginasthma.org/reports/
  • 2024 Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention. Helen K. Reddel, Leonard B. Bacharier, Eric D. Bateman, et al. Global Initiative for Asthma. https://ginasthma.org/reports/
  • Effect of Aerobic Exercise Training on Asthma in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Hansen ESH, Pitzner-Fabricius A, Toennesen LL, et al. The European Respiratory Journal. 2020;56(1):2000146. https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00146-2020
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