減敏療法:舌下免疫療法改善過敏鼻炎的新選擇
重點摘要 (TL;DR)
減敏治療是一種放在「舌下」的免疫療法,免除傳統皮下注射。透過循序漸進誘導免疫系統忍受塵蟎等過敏原,促進Treg細胞生長並抑制TH2過敏反應。此療法安全性較高,適用於5歲以上的過敏鼻炎患者,為渴望擺脫長期藥物依賴的患者提供全新選擇。
什麼是減敏療法?

大家有聽過「減敏治療」嗎?
他是用循序漸進、侵入敵營的方式,來騙過身體的免疫系統,讓免疫系統「接受/忍受」這個過敏原,久而久之,就不再產生劇烈的過敏反應。
減敏療法的免疫原理
背後的原理是把塵蟎的過敏原,慢慢誘導免疫系統忍受他,可以促進調節Treg細胞生長,抑制TH2過敏反應。
治療特點與適用對象
他屬於免疫療法的一種,特點是放在「舌下」的方式,就不用像以往傳統的皮下注射。
- 安全性較高,適用於5歲以上的過敏鼻炎患者。
- 對於氣喘患者國外的適應症是18歲以上。
若想擺脫藥物,它提供了一個新的選擇。
需要進一步評估嗎?
如果您或家人有過敏鼻炎或氣喘困擾,想了解是否適合減敏治療或探討功能醫學輔助,歡迎預約門診由專業醫師為您進行全面評估。
參考資料
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